7-1
CHAPTER 7
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE PROTECTION
PART 1
OPEN FIRES AND BURNING
§101. Purpose
§102. Definitions
§103. General Restrictions
§104. Contained Fires
§105. Uncontained Fires
§106. Enforcement
§107. Penalties
7-2
(7, PART 1)
7-3
PART 1
OPEN FIRES AND BURNING
§101. PURPOSE
.The purpose of this Part is to prevent public and private nuisances caused by outdoor fires
deliberately or carelessly set and maintained and to avoid unnecessary calls and false alarms
to the fire departments providing service to residents of the Township of Vernon.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §1)
§102. DEFINITIONS
.As used in this Part the following terms shall have the meanings indicated unless a different
meaning clearly appears from the context:
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
- paper, bags, old clothes, leather, carpets, wood, brush,tree branches, tree leaves, yard trimmings, furniture and other similar materials.
COMMERCIAL BURNING
- the burning of solid or liquid material or rubbish resultingfrom construction, building operations or the prosecution of any business, trade or
industry including, but not limited to, plastic products, cartons, paint, grease, oil,
chemicals, cinders and other forms of solid or liquid waste materials.
CONTAINED FIRE
- any fire contained in an incinerator, a fireplace designed foroutdoor cooking or a fireproof container.
FIRE
- any fire set or maintained outside of a building other than a gas or charcoal fireused for cooking purposes.
FIRE DEPARTMENT
- any organized fire department providing fire protection servicesto the residents of the Township of Vernon.
GARBAGE
- all putrescible animal and vegetable matter resulting from the handling,preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
INCINERATOR
- any device specifically designed for the destruction by burning ofrefuse or any other combustible material; the burning capacity of such a device must be
intense enough so as to eliminate potential sparks and burning embers.
PERMIT
- a burning permit issued by the Township of Vernon governing uncontainedfires.
PERSON
- an individual, partnership, association, corporation, department, bureau,agency or other legal entity.
FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE PROTECTION
7-4
UNCONTAINED FIRE
- any fire except a contained fire as hereinbefore defined in thisPart.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §2)
§103. GENERAL RESTRICTIONS
.1. No person shall set or maintain a fire within 50 feet of any building or property line.
2. No person shall set or maintain a fire on any public road nor within the rights-of-way
of any public road, on any public property except where a designated area has been set
aside for this purpose and an appropriate container has been provided to contain such
fire.
3. No person shall set or maintain a fire that may endanger any building or property except
when such building or property is being used by a fire department for training exercises.
4. No person shall set or maintain a fire on Sunday except a contained fire as hereinbefore
defined in this Part; provided, that this restriction would not apply to fires set or
maintained in connection with the training of a fire department.
5. No person shall set or maintain a fire for the purpose of burning garbage as hereinbefore
defined in this Part.
6. No person shall set or maintain a fire involving commercial burning as hereinbefore
identified in this Part without first securing a burning permit from the Township of
Vernon.
6. No fire, contained or uncontained, shall be set or maintained unless constantly attended
by at least one adult person.
7. Any contained or uncontained fire is:
A. Not permitted to burn in an unsafe manner under adverse weather conditions.
B. Unsupervised.
C. Creating a public nuisance.
D. Determined unsafe by the duly designated enforcement officer or by a Supervisor
of the Township of Vernon and shall be extinguished immediately upon demand
by such person.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §3)
§104. CONTAINED FIRES
.(7, PART 1)
7-5
1. Only contained fires shall be utilized for the purpose of burning readily combustible
materials.
2. No contained fire shall be permitted to burn or smolder between sunset and sunrise.
3. A contained fire that causes noxious odors or excess smoke or creates a fire hazard is
hereby declared to be a public nuisance and subject to enforcement as provided by law
and/or pursuant to the penal provisions of this Part or both.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §4)
§105. UNCONTAINED FIRES
.1. No uncontained fire shall be permitted to burn whenever drought or extreme weather
conditions exist or when a ban on burning has been placed into effect by the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, the County of Crawford or the Board of Supervisors of Vernon
Township. Notice of such restrictions shall be given by notice in a paper of general
circulation and by posting a notice at the Township Municipal Building or by giving
such other notice as the Board of Supervisors of Vernon Township shall deem
appropriate from time to time.
2. No uncontained fire shall be utilized for the purpose of burning readily combustible
materials or garbage as hereinbefore defined in this Part.
3. No uncontained fire shall be allowed to burn or smolder between sunset and sunrise.
4. In the event it is necessary to have an uncontained fire at other than the times permitted
under the terms of this Part, then, and in that event, a permit shall be secured from the
Board of Supervisors of the Township of Vernon and a copy of said permit shall be
delivered to the Vernon Township Fire Department.
5. An uncontained fire which shall cause noxious odors, excess smoke or create a fire
hazard is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and subject to enforcement as provided
by law and/or pursuant to the penal provisions of this Part or both.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §5)
§106. ENFORCEMENT
.The Board of Supervisors of the Township of Vernon shall appoint designated enforcement
officers who, in addition to the Board of Supervisors of Vernon Township, shall have the power
to enforce the provisions of this Part.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §6)
§107. PENALTIES
.FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE PROTECTION
7-6
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, upon conviction
thereof in an action brought before a district justice in the manner provided for the enforcement
of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced
to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and
costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part
continues or each Section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall
constitute a separate offense.
(Ord. 1992-5, -/-/1992, §7; as amended by Ord. 1997-2, 3/6/1997; and by Ord. 1998-2,
3/5/1998)